THE RAAF MUSEUM, POINT COOK, VICTORIA:
Appropriately located at the
birthplace of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), the Museum houses the largest collection of Australian
Military Aviation Memorabilia in the world. The Museum consists of three main
display areas, the Heritage Galleries, the Training Hangar and the Technology
Hangar, additionally the Restoration Hangar offers views of ongoing aircraft
restorations.
AIRCRAFT EXHIBITS:
1912: DEPERDUSSIN TYPE A MONOPLANE:
Amongst the first aircraft ordered by the Central Flying School at Point Cook,
Victoria, the Deperdussin was a Trainer aircraft. Only two examples were
ordered, one performed ground training duties, the other as a Trainer,
incredibly the latter lasted just eight days before being written off. The aircraft was powered by an
Anzani three cylinder radial engine which produced 35HP. The aircraft had a
maximum speed of 80kmh.
The Museum's exhibit is a replica, representing
the destroyed Trainer aircraft, 'CFS-4'.
|
|
|
|
|
|
1916: MAURICE FARMAN SHORTHORN: Originally
built in France by the Farman Brothers, a pioneer aircraft manufacturer, the
Farman was the first aircraft to engage in aerial combat during World War 1. In
1916 the first of five Farman's was used by the Australian Flying Corps (AFC)
for training purposes. The aircraft was powered by a Wolseley-Renault V8 air
cooled engine which produced 80HP. The aircraft was constructed mainly of wood
and fabric covering.
The Museum's exhibit, 'CFS 20', was restored by
cannibalising components from three of the four remaining Farman's, the
restoration started in the early 1980's and completed in 1993.
|
|
|
|
1918: AVRO 504K: The Australian Flying
Corps (AFC) used the 504K in England throughout World War 1 as an Elementary
Trainer. Subsequent to World War 1 Australia ordered 20 aircraft and a further
35 were 'gifted' from Britain which assisted the then newly formed RAAF to
become operational throughout the 1920's. The 504K was the first Trainer
aircraft used by the RAAF that was capable of aerobatics.
The Museum's exhibit, 'A3-17', is a replica,
rated as airworthy. The RAAF retired all 504K aircraft from service in July
1928, incredibly all surviving aircraft at that time were destroyed with the
exception of 'A3-4' which is on display at the Australian War Memorial.
|
|
|
|
1918: ROYAL AIRCRAFT FACTORY SE5A: Classed
as a Single Seat Fighter, 35 SE5A's were 'gifted' to Australia by Great Britain
in recognition of Australia's contribution to the British Empire's defence
throughout World War 1. The aircraft was powered by a Wolseley Viper V8 water
cooled engine which produced 200HP. The aircraft had maximum speed of 202kmh, a
range of 482km and a service ceiling of 5,180 metres.
The Museum's exhibit, 'A2-31', is a replica,
manufactured by AJD Engineering, Britain. The RAAF retired all SE5A aircraft
from service by March 1928, they were deemed beyond economically use. The only
surviving original SE5A in Australia is 'A2-4' which is on display at the
Australian War Memorial.
|
|
|
|
1931: DE HAVILLAND DH82A TIGER MOTH: A trainer
aircraft, the Tiger Moth was the main Trainer throughout the British
Commonwealth during World War 2. Production world wide peaked at 9231 aircraft,
20 were initially supplied to the RAAF from British Manufacturers in 1938, by
the third quarter of 1939 Australian manufacture was underway, ultimately 1070
aircraft were delivered from the De Havilland Factory located in Bankstown, New
South Wales.
The Museum's exhibit, 'A17-711', was manufactured in Australia
for the Rhodesian Air Force, war activities prevented delivery and the aircraft
was used by the RAAF. Various training duties and storage ultimately led to the
Museum acquiring the aircraft for static display in 1999.
|
|
|
|
1933: SUPERMARINE SEAGULL V / WALRUS: A
Spotter/Reconnaissance
aircraft, the Walrus was designed by the Spitfire Designer, R.J. Mitchell. The
Walrus first flew in 1933, a total of sixty one aircraft were ultimately
supplied to the RAAF. The Walrus was powered by a Pegasus VI nine cylinder
radial engine producing 775hp. Armament was limited to 2 x .303 Vickers or Lewis
machine guns with a limited bomb load capability under the wings. The maximum
speed was 217kmh, a service ceiling of 5,639 metres and a maximum range of
965km.
The Museum's exhibit, 'HD874', was supplied by the Royal Navy
Fleet Air Arm to QANTAS, Rose Bay, New South Wales in 1943. Duties included
target towing and participation in the first Australian Expedition to the Arctic
subsequent to World War 2, hence the bright yellow colour scheme. Destroyed by a
storm in 1947 the aircraft was recovered by the RAAF in the 1980's and
restoration was undertaken at the RAAF Museum from 1993 to 2002, note the clear
plastic covering to the wing section added by the Museum to display the
airframe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1935: AVRO 643 Mk II CADET: Thirty four Cadets were
constructed by A.V. Roe and Co., Manchester, England and they were delivered to
the RAAF between 1935 and 1939. The aircraft were used in Military and Training
roles. The aircraft was powered by an Armstrong Siddeley Genet Major 1A engine
producing 150hp.
1941: CONSOLIDATED PBY-5A CATALINA: The Catalina
commenced service with the RAAF in 1941, a multi-role aircraft, the 'Cat' was
used in training, air/sea rescue, mine laying, bombing and reconnaissance roles.
A typical crew consisted of eight personnel and the aircraft had a maximum
capacity of twenty.
The Museum's exhibit is a Canadian built 'Canso' displayed without wings, modified to display as 'A24-104', a Catalina that
served with the RAAF during World War 2.
MORE
RAAF MUSEUM POINT COOK, VICTORIA COVERAGE: Please continue viewing
my records of the RAAF Museum, Point Cook, Victoria, by
selecting from the following...
MORE AVIATION: Please continue viewing
my records of Aviation by
selecting from the following...
|